August 13, 2007

  • Discovering God’s Character – Part 21



    Joseph’s Brothers Travel to Egypt

    The first verse of Genesis 42 has to be a “classic” if one can say that
    about scripture. Now we know that there’s a famine going around all
    over including the area where Jacob and his 11 sons lived in back in
    Canaan. The chapter opens up with Jacob saying something like “Don’t
    stand there looking at each other! There’s grain in Egypt. Get down
    there and buy us some so we don’t starve to death!”  So ten of the
    brothers went down to buy grain from Egypt.  Now Jacob would not let
    the youngest, Benjamin, go. He was afraid some harm would befall him. 
    Considering that Joseph had disappeared and he was a son of Rachel and
    so was Benjamin, and that Rachel was Jacob’s favorite wife, these were
    likely some of the reasons that went on in the back of Jacob’s mind. 
    If we remember, Jacob took Joseph’s apparent death very hard and
    mourned bitterly over it.  There were probably some doubts and
    suspicions as to what really happened to Joseph given that the brothers
    did not treat Joseph very well before he disappeared.

    Anyway, the 10 sons of Israel arrived in Egypt to buy grain. It
    happened that those who wanted to buy grain from Egypt had to talk to
    him since he was responsible for its distribution and was ruler over
    the land.

    His brothers came and bowed before him but did not recognize him yet
    Joseph did recognize them.  Joseph spoke to them harshly asking them
    where they had come from.  They told him from the land of Canaan to buy
    food. As they were bowing, Joseph remembered the dreams he had had
    about them long ago but told them that they were spies coming to check
    out the undefended parts of their land.  They insisted they were the
    sons of one man and that they were honest men who have come to buy
    food. However, Joseph wouldn’t let them get off that easy and continued
    to say they were spies. The pressure was on and they not only insisted
    that they were brothers but also began to tell Joseph a little more of
    the truth but not yet all.  Joseph maintains they are spies and puts
    them all together in prison for three days.

    After the three days, Joseph sees them again and gives them strict
    instructions and informs them that he fears God.  He tells them that
    they must leave one of the brothers in prison and the rest may go to
    take grain back to their homes and that they must bring their youngest
    brother to him so that their words would be verified and they would not
    die. They agreed to do this.

    Now the brothers began to talk between themselves and began to realize
    that their sin against their brother, Joseph, was the cause of what was
    happening to them. Reuben spoke up and said that he had told them not
    to sin against the boy and they wouldn’t listen and now comes the
    reckoning for what was done. Now they still did not realize it was
    Joseph there and that he could understand what they were saying since
    Joseph was using an interpreter even though he didn’t need one. This
    was too much for Joseph as he turned away and wept for a bit and
    returned. He then took Simeon and bound him before their eyes.  Then
    Joseph had everything prepared for them, having their grain bags filled
    for them and their money returned and gave them provisions for the
    journey. So they loaded up their donkeys with their grain and departed.

    As one had opened his sack to feed his donkey when they stopped for the
    night, he saw his money inside and told his brothers that his money had
    been returned and they became discouraged and began to be fearful and
    wondering what God was doing to them.

    When they got home, they told Jacob everything that had happened to
    them and related the conditions that they were told to verify who they
    were… to bring Benjamin with them the next time they came. They even
    showed Jacob that all their money was returned to them and they were
    all dismayed.  Reuben spoke to his father and said that he could put
    both his sons to death if he did not return with Benjamin.  Jacob wouldn’t even think of it. He had lost
    Joseph, now he lost Simeon, and it was unthinkable that he would let
    them take Benjamin to Egypt.

    After a little while (Genesis 43), they had finished eating the grain
    and they needed to go back to buy more.  Jacob told them to go back and
    Judah said that they were warned not to come back without Benjamin.  If
    Benjamin went with them, they would go.  Their father asked why did you
    have to tell him that you had a younger brother and they said “the man”
    questioned them in detail about their family and they just answered his
    questions and didn’t know he would make them do what he was requiring
    of them. Judah tells his father to send Benjamin with them and they’ll
    go before everyone dies of hunger. He also says that he himself will
    bear the blame forever if something happens to Benjamin.

    So Jacob relents and lets Benjamin go and further instructs his sons to
    take some of the best products of the land as a present and take double
    the money with them in case there was a mistake when they were there
    before. So all 11 sons went down to Egypt and stood before Joseph.

    Now Joseph saw Benjamin was with them and made preparations to dine
    with them at noon. So the brothers were brought to Joseph’s house and
    they were very afraid and was fearful that the money that was returned
    in their sacks was going to be the reason they were going to be taken
    captive.  So they approached Joseph’s house steward and spoke to him
    and explained the problem with the returned money. The steward said to
    them not to worry. It was God and the God of your father who has put
    the treasure in your sacks because he (the house steward) was one who
    did it.  Then he brought Simeon out to them. So they were invited
    inside Joseph’s house and were refreshed and their donkeys were taken
    care of. So they prepared the present they had brought for Joseph when
    he would come at noon for they had heard that they were to eat a meal
    there.  When Joseph came, they brought the present into the house they
    had made and bowed before him.

    Joseph asked them about how they were all doing and asked about the
    welfare of their father. Now as they were bowing in homage to him,
    Joseph sees Benjamin and asks them is this the one but he has to leave
    since he is so emotionally moved he had to find a private place to weep
    and then wash his face and returned and controlled himself.  Then the
    meal began. Now they all ate in separate groups as was the custom and
    prejudice. Now they were astonished as they noticed that they were seated
    according to their birth order from oldest to the youngest and that
    Joseph took portions of food from his own table to give to them but
    Benjamin’s portion was five times as much as any of them.

    In Genesis 44, we find that the 11 brothers stay the night and while
    they were there Joseph has his house steward fill the men’s sacks with
    as much food as they can carry and put each man’s money in the mouth of
    his sack. He also tells him to put his silver cup in the mouth of the
    sack of the youngest and also his money for the grain. So his house steward
    did as he was told.  At daybreak, the men were sent away with their
    donkeys. When they had just left the city and not very far away, Joseph has his
    house steward catch up to them and accuse them of taking the silver cup.

    Now the brothers say that they had no need to take the cup and they had
    even brought the money back from last time with them. So when they all
    checked their sacks and the cup was, of course, in Benjamin’s sack.
    What frustration for them! So they loaded up their donkeys and returned
    to the city and to Joseph’s house.

    After Joseph queries them about the deed, its confession time for
    Judah. He responds to Joseph like this: “There is no way we can justify
    ourselves. What can we say? God has found out our iniquity and now we
    are all your slaves.”  However, Joseph says that only the one who had
    the cup will be his slave. The rest are to return to their father. Now
    Judah gets really serious and begs for Joseph to listen to the whole
    story and
    pleads that Joseph take him as his slave in place of his brother
    Benjamin so that his father Jacob wouldn’t die in sorrow. We’ll stop
    here for now.

    It has been a long time, hasn’t it? Joseph has been in Egypt for 22
    years now. They are two years into the famine with five left to go.
    Three years earlier we learned from Chapter 41 and from the name of his
    sons, Joseph is feeling better about life having gotten past his
    troubles and all that happened with his family and he’s finally feeling
    fruitful.  Now God has brought his brothers back on the scene. Now is
    where Joseph’s character would either shine or be tarnished.  Joseph’s
    treatment of them seemed a bit interesting and we might even wonder if Joseph is playing "cat and mouse" with them. Yet he never harmed them and
    often did them good and this puzzled and troubled them.

    God is at work here.  Sometimes it takes us a long time to get over
    the pain and bitterness that comes from other people mistreating or
    abusing us. Joseph would have been the same as anyone else.  God begins
    mending Joseph’s heart and mind by giving a new frame of reference. His
    troubles started with his brothers mistreating him and selling him off
    and they ended with God giving him the opportunity of his life and
    giving him the wisdom and knowledge to pull off the saving of countless
    lives by the work he would do.  Well, into this task, God blesses
    Joseph with two sons who apparently gave him great joy. The combination
    of being busy with good work and valuing simple things such as children
    helped him gain a good perspective on life.  God also gave Joseph time
    to heal the wounds of his past.  This worked because it is clear that
    Joseph did not want to harbor bitterness as we have seen small glimpses
    and will see fully in short order. He instead patiently worked with the
    situation until he could, with heartful thankfulness to God, forgive
    his brothers for what they had done to him.  Its also important to know
    that God gave him his dream that his family would be bowing down to him
    back when he was 17 to let Joseph know some time later (22 years) God
    was behind all this plan from the beginning. God was gracious to Joseph
    and let him in on the plan so he wouldn’t be discouraged and also to
    let him know that God put him in that high position to save them. I wonder if he almost expected his brothers to
    show up at some point… and they did. Have you ever had God help you by
    giving you insight to get through hard times or to perform a difficult
    task? He will do that if you’re paying attention.  He knows when the
    way gets rougher than we’re able to deal with and let’s us know He
    still loves us and helps us through it. Haven’t we seen God do this
    already when Joseph encounters various difficulties… He gave him favor
    in the eyes of his master, in the jail keeper, and Pharaoh… and then
    later with the people as the famine started and they knew for sure that
    God had told Joseph what to do to save their lives.

    When we see the intimate interaction of God working in Joseph’s life and realize that we, like Joseph, are key instruments in God’s plan to do things which
    He Himself has sought to create us for to perform in that plan. In His
    genius, He takes our situations like He did with Joseph and not only
    accomplishes the direct and pressing need of millions of starving
    people but is not so busy to demonstrate how He can overcome the abuse
    and bitterness we experience in our families and friends and make
    things new again. With God, nothing is impossible. Personally, I’m glad
    that’s so.  Mr.Vee

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