July 9, 2007
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Discovering God’s Character – Part 11
Jacob Receives Isaac’s BlessingHere in Genesis 27, we see Isaac has gotten old and he had become
blind. Now it sounds like Isaac is going to die yet he won’t and it is
curious here is that we have not seen as much about God interacting
with Isaac as we did with Abraham. There may be a reason for this as
we’ll see shortly.Now the overall story in this chapter goes like this. Isaac is telling
Esau to hunt some game and bring some food for him that he liked and
that he would bless Esau before he died and so Esau took off to go
hunting. Now Rebekah heard this plan and tells Jacob, her son, to
deceive his father into thinking he is Esau by wearing his clothes and
using his mother’s cooking will help complete the ruse and Jacob will
receive his father’s blessing instead. Jacob protests against this plan
yet complies with his mother’s wishes. Esau comes home and discovers
Jacob has taken the blessing intended for him. What a strange affair? What
is going on here? Why is Rebekah telling Jacob to do this masquerade?
Why is Isaac doing this? When does Isaac really die?Here’s some facts.
1. Isaac dies at 180 years of age. (Genesis 35:27-29)
2. Jacob and Esau were born when Isaac was 60 years old. (Genesis 25:26)
3. When Esau married Judith and Basemath before this story, at 40 years old, Isaac was 100.
4. Jacob will spend 20 years in Paddan-Aram to marry Leah and Rachel
and to build up his flocks and then return to Canaan. Isaac is alive
when he gets back. (Genesis 31:38)
5. Rebekah believed that Isaac was going to bless Esau before his death (Genesis 27:6-7)
6. Esau believed his father was going to die. (Genesis 27:41)So Isaac’s age was around 100 years old, perhaps a little older. He
would, in fact, live up to another 80 years. Either Isaac became sick
and got well or something else was going on. Perhaps a bit more digging
is in order.If we go back in our reading a little ways we find:
Isaac prayed to the LORD on behalf of his wife, because she was barren;
and the LORD answered him and Rebekah his wife conceived. But the
children struggled together within her; and she said, "If it is so, why
then am I this way?" So she went to inquire of the LORD. The LORD said
to her, "Two nations are in your womb; and two peoples will be
separated from your body; and one people shall be stronger than the
other; and the older shall serve the younger." Genesis 25:21-23 (NASB)
When the boys grew up, Esau became a skillful hunter, a man of the
field, but Jacob was a peaceful man, living in tents. Now Isaac loved
Esau, because he had a taste for game, but Rebekah loved Jacob. Genesis
25:27-28 (NASB)It appears that the two sons had two different outlooks on life and
each parent has their favorite son. The Lord had told Rebekah, not
Isaac, how it was really going to be with the two sons. Now Isaac loved
to eat the game Esau’s hunted. If you haven’t already noticed this,
there is an “eating” connection between Isaac and Esau. Remember Esau
gave away his birthright on the account of being hungry. Would Isaac be
attempting to “undo” Esau’s indiscretion of selling his birthright by a
secret attempt to give it to Esau anyway through giving him the
blessing? We cannot be entirely sure what is going on here and you can
read the details in the text but something is happening and Rebekah
knows about it and commands her son, Jacob, to act quickly as she told
him. On his part, Jacob protests with some reasonable arguments and
tells her that he didn’t think it would work and he didn’t want to
displease his father. Yet Jacob obeys his mother and does as she has
said. Rebekah’s plan works and Jacob receives Isaac’s blessing even
though Isaac is somewhat suspicious. Of course, Esau arrives right
after this happens and comes in to give his father the food he wanted
and finds that his father has already given Jacob the blessing. Now
Esau blames Jacob for taking both his birthright and blessing and wants
to kill Jacob. Rebekah hears about this and tells Jacob to flee to her
brother, Laban, and stay a few days (turns into 20 years) until Esau’s
fury subsides. Now Rebekah gets a bit dramatic and tells Isaac that she
would despair of life if Jacob found a wife in Canaan.So now Isaac finally follows in his father’s footsteps and sends Jacob
to Paddan-Aram to the house of Bethuel to get a wife and commands him
to not get a wife from Canaan. He blesses Jacob and sends Jacob away
early in Genesis 28. Esau sees this and does the opposite. In fact, in
addition to the two wives he had, he married another, Mahalath, the
daughter of Ishmael’s son, Nebaioth. One final point, its interesting
to note that since the fathers in that culture had a great deal of
input on whom their sons married, it would have been Isaac that allowed
Esau to marry the Canaanite women in the first place. It may be for
this reason that God doesn’t interact with Isaac so much in the
scriptures. We’ll continue with Jacob’s travels and stay at Paddan-aram at Laban’s
place until next time.It shouldn’t escape our notice that Isaac was blind in two ways, in his
eyes from old age and in his heart from his close bond to Esau. I even
imagine this was part of the cause of Isaac and Rebekah to each have
their “favorite sons”. Its not hard to see that Isaac’s love of the
outdoors led him to neglect the son who was not the “man’s man”. You
see, Isaac was blinded by the trappings of this world (the game, the
smell of his hunter son, and the smell of fields which the Lord has
blessed… v.27) and for a time appears to have somewhat neglected his
role as a father to his son, Jacob. Yet Jacob still respected his
father and protested the plan of his mother yet was obedient to her.
Often, Jacob is labeled a deceiver here but from the account, we can
clearly see that there was a lot that had to do with “not being able to
see” in that family in these passages. Isaac and Esau had attempted to
do something contrary to what the Lord had clearly told Rebekah before
the children were born. So from this, we see that even the intent of
parents to withhold blessings from their children cannot withstand the
will of God who intends to bless those whom He wants to bless.
Therefore, let it be said that the blessings and curses of man have no
bearing or power on anyone when it is the Lord who blesses and curses
and overrules the intents and actions of man. The only power that man’s
blessings and curses have is if we let them have power over us since
the Lord is the final authority in all these matters and it does not
matter what man says other than express his opinion.Now we should take careful note that deception met deception in the
account. What man plans in secret, God knows. The person may plan his
way but the Lord directs His steps. Why do you think Isaac trembled
violently when he heard that he had been deceived by Jacob? (Genesis
27:34) Do you think that he knew within himself that the Lord had
discovered his own deceit and allowed him to be deceived? That might
explain why Isaac does not attempt to undo what was done and then
follows in his father, Abraham’s steps. He sends Jacob to get a wife
outside of Canaan, hearing God’s words through Rebekah’s plea to have
Jacob get a wife from her brother Laban’s household in Paddan-aram.What can we learn about God’s character here? It is clear that even
when family affairs are not the best, it is the Lord that overrules in
such matters. Can we see that God has a plan and that He will carry it
out even when Isaac and Esau attempted to do something else? Can we see
that Esau despised his birthright and was even the first to take wives
from Canaan, something his grandfather Abraham would not do for his
father, Isaac? God is not mocked and what we do is plain before His
eyes. The Lord knows when a person’s heart leans toward pleasing
themselves and when it leans toward pleasing God. He also knows when a
person’s heart is grieved when commanded to do something that would be
dishonoring to Him or to their parents. The Lord knows when you are
going to be cheated by others. The Lord knows when others are planning
to harm you and gives you a way of escape. Jacob certainly experiences
this.Yet can we, with the eyes and heart of faith, trust that the
experiences that we ourselves experience help us to accomplish what God
has for us to do in our lives? It has been said that God does not waste
“trouble” on His children. So when He brings it into your life, there
is a purpose for it. We should remember the words that Paul wrote to
the Corinthians…
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of
mercies and God of all comfort, who comforts us in all our affliction
so that we will be able to comfort those who are in any affliction with
the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God. For just as
the sufferings of Christ are ours in abundance, so also our comfort is
abundant through Christ. II Corinthians 1:3-5 (NASB)I’ll close with this thought. If there were no troubles, no
sufferings, no trials, no heartbreak, no pain for us to experience in
this fallen world, what would we find to praise Him for when He
delivers us from them? How might we become “more than conquerors in
Christ” if there was nothing to overcome? How might God’s own heart be
more amply expressed except by a heart and life of one who has endured
the pain and suffering that another person is undergoing and comes to
comfort them and give them peace and love, if we would never experience
these things? Yes, God is the Lord of the Resurrection. Things that
were dead are made alive by His power… and we are both partakers and
participants in this most amazing thing. Mr.Vee
Comments (5)
I must say... I have heard this story a million times and Rebekah and Jacob were always the "con-men", (con-persons?
) in the deal. Hmmmm this is an interesting take on it! I makes total sense though that Isaac would have been wanting to bless his favorite (and the eldest btw) Esau, inspite of what God told Rebekah. You know I also noticed it says "Isaac loved Esau... BECAUSE... he had a taste for game." So you've got not only "favoritism" but also "conditional", (and selfish I might add) love. Sounds like a mix for a pretty disfunctional family to me! Isn't it amazing though that these are the PATRIARCHS!! God mightily used these men faults and all...wow!
Love, Bee
Actually, it wasn't until I began to look at this in preparation for the post, that I began to see something was up. Isaac was saying he was dying but yet he was honest enough to say he didn't know when but yet he doesn't die for up to 80 years later but could have been short as 20-30 years later, still a long time. That got me suspicious. I thought he might have been sick yet the text only says he was blind or functionally so. The other tip-off was that Jacob protests about the whole thing which meant he really wasn't inclined to this sort of activity as a rule and I detected that he respected his father and only did it because his mother insisted. In fact, when Genesis 25 describes Jacob as a "peaceful" man, the word "peaceful" carries the connotation of being "just" or "righteous" as well. Now that was really interesting. Then I would have thought Rebekah was being deceitful except that she knew what the Lord had told her before the children were born. So she could be literally acting on conviction and trust in the Lord. The only folks left were Isaac and Esau. Esau wanted to believe his father and wanted to please him so he did what his father told him said and believed that he was dying so I see no fault in him either. Then the spotlight hits Isaac and then it looks as if he had planned this to give Esau, his favorite son, the blessing in spite of what God had said. What a bunch of detective work!
However, all this is not to say that Isaac is such a "bad guy". So I'm with you on the fact that it seems that even the patriarchs had faults and now and then stuff like that shows through. I do find it reassuring that if God can work with folks who do things a little less than wise now and then, He can work with me, too. I'm glad He's knows us and then still wants to have a relationship with us.
I wish I had time to read all your entries. Very thoughtfully done. Amazing how these things work out.
I have fallen behind reading your entries, any way you could create a sidebar linking Genesis together? I often print larger entries & read them all at once. just a thought, and hey I think you might know some one who's pretty good at those kind of things!
ryc: it oesn't get any easier does it, I thought after I sent the first child of to college the 2nd would be a cinch, not so my friend, not so.
Hi, FKIProfessor... Thanks! I guess that's what I'd like to hear if you couldn't read them all. I'm thinking about trying to put a day in between posts (sometimes) to give everyone a chance to catch up. "Grind" has an idea that
might help, too.
Hi, grind... I'm looking into that. I've got an even bigger problem in how to archive all of this. I never expected to write this much so fast. I estimate I've written over 120 single spaced pages in Word in the 5-6 weeks I've been posting. That's a book if I'm not mistaken. Oh, my yes! It needs to be done. I'm not a stranger to "coding" but I just don't do it all the time and my son 'the website wizard' is at college this summer. While he was home last week, we almost got a WP archive going but we didn't quite finish (sigh). Let me see how Bee did hers and hopefully I'll have it done in a few days. Thanks!
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